Gastro intestinal tract drug

“ Gastro intestinal tract drug <GIT> “

أدوية الجهاز المعوي 

1.    Antacid drugs

أدوية الحموضة

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Calcium carbonate Magnesium carbonate	Tab.	Rennie	680 mg 80 mg
Calcium carbonate Magnesium carbonate	Syr.	Rennie	680 mg/ 5 ml 80mg/ 5 ml
Tartaric acid Citric acid Sodium bicarbonate	Susp.	Citrogram	26.5 % 14.5 % 59 %
AL(OH)3 gel Mg(OH)2	Susp.	Stomacol	225 mg/ 5 ml 195 mg/ 5 ml
AL(OH)3 gel Mg(OH)2	Susp.	Maalus	400 mg/ 10 ml 200 mg/ 10 ml

2.    Anti-flatulence drugs

أدوية انتفاخ البطن

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
dimethicone	Chewable tab.	Dimicone	40 mg

3.    Anti-spasmodic drugs ( anti-cholinergic drugs )

أدوية التشنجات

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Atropine	Tab.	Atropine	…..
	Amp.	Atropine	…..
Hyoscine-N-butyl bromide	Amp.	Buscopan	10 mg/ 2ml
	Tab.	Buscopan
	Tab.	Spasmosam	10 mg
	Tab.	Scopinal	10 mg
Scopolamine methol nitrate	Syr.	Kimidal	0.12 mg/ 5ml
Prifinium bromide	Tab.	Riabal	30 mg
	Amp.	Riabal	15 mg/ 2 ml
Clidinum bromide + paracetmol	Sugar ctd tap.	Ribal	5 mg 325 mg
Chlordiazepoxide + Clidinum bromide	Tab.	Libraxam	5 mg 2.5 mg
Mebeverine HCl	Tab.	duspatalin	135 mg
	Tab.	duspaline	135mg
	Sugar ctd tab.	colospasmine	135 mg
	Tab.	mevir	135 mg
Mebeverine + sulpiride	Coated tab.	colona	25 mg 100 mg

4.    Motility stimulant drugs

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Metoclopramide	Tab.	Placil	5 & 10 mg
	Drop	Placil	4 mg/1 ml
	Tab.	Meclodin	5 & 10 Mg
	Drop	Meclodin	4 mg/1 ml
	Syr.	Meclopram	5 mg/ 5 ml
	Amp.	Metamide	10 mg/ 2ml
Domperidone	Tab.	Motillium	10 mg
	Supp.	Motillium	10 mg
	Tab.	Metalon	10 mg
	Coated tab	Metalon	10 mg

5.    Anti-secretory drugs

a)     H2 receptor antagonist

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Cimetidine	Tab.	Tagmet	200 & 400 mg
	Amp.	Tagmet	200 mg
	-------	Tagadine	200 mg
	Coated tab	Cimedine	400 mg
Ranitidine	Tab.	Peptacid	150 & 300 mg
	Tab.	Histac	150 mg
	Tab.	Zantac	300 mg
	Inj.	Rantidine	150 mg
Famotidine	Tab.	Hamosam	20 & 40 mg
	Tab.	Ulceran	20 mg
	Tab.	Pepcid	20 mg

B) chelating agent and complexes.

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Bismuth subcitrate	Tab	Bismul	120 mg
Sucralfate	Tab	Ulcifat	1 gm
Misoprostol	Tab	Cytotec	200 mg

C) proton pump inhibitor

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Esomeprazole	Cap.	Es-omperal	20 mg
	Tab.	Esofag	40 mg
Lansoprazole	Cap.	Lanced	15 & 30 mg
Omeprazole	Vial	Lomac	40 mg
	------	Emilok	20 mg
	Cap	Aprazol	40 mg
Omeprazole + bicarbonate	Cap.	Aprazol Plus	20 mg 100 Mg
Rabeprazole	Coated tab	Rabezol	10 & 20 mg
	Tab.	Ozo	20 mg

6.    Anti diarrheal Drugs.

A)   Adsorbents & bulk forming Drugs.

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Pectokal	Susp.	Light Kaolin Pectin	10 gm 0.02 gm

B)    Anti-Motility Drugs.

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Codeine phosphate	Tab.	Codeine phosphate	15 Mg
Diphenoxylate + Atropine sulfate	Tab.	Lomotil	2.5 mg 0.025 mg
Diphenoxylate + Atropine sulfate	Tab.	Entero stop	2.5 mg 0.025 mg
Loperamide	Tab.	Vacontil	2 mg

7.    Drug used for treatment of Pseudomembranous colitis

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Sulfasalazine	Enteric coated tab.	Salazopyrin	500 mg
Mesalazine	Enteric coated tab.	Mesacol	500 mg

8.    Laxative drugs

A)   Bulk-forming laxative drugs

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Methylcellulose	Powder	Methylcellulose	----------

B)    Osmotic laxative drugs.

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
Lactulose	Oral solution	Laevolac	10 gm

C)    Stimulant laxative drugs.

Scientific name	Dosage form	Trade name	Cons.
bisacodyl	Ent. Coa. Tap.	Dulcolax	5 mg
	Supp.	Dulcolax	10 mg
Glycerin	Supp.	Glycerol	700 mgAdult&child
Senna	Tab.	Senna	7.5 mg
Sodium picosulfate	Drop	Dulco-lax	2.5 mg
Caster oil	Emulsion	Caster oil	60 ml
Docusate sodium	Ear drop	Dewax	5 mg

إعداد : الصيدلاني عبد الله